AbstrakAbortus merupakan salah satu penyebab dari morbiditas dan mortalitas maternal. Abortus adalah berakhirnya kehamilan pada atau sebelum kehamilan tersebut berusia 22 minggu. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi abortus, salah satunya adalah infeksi yang disebabkan oleh Chlamydia trachomatis, selain itu faktor resiko lain yang mempengaruhi terjadinya abortus adalah usia maternal, paritas, riwayat kejadian abortus pada kehamilan sebelumnya, dan jarak kehamilan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hungan infeksi Chlamydia trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus spontan. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik dengan desain case control yaitu untuk mengetahui infeksi C. trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus spontan. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu hamil dengan abortus spontan di RS dr. Rasidin padang dan RSIA Siti Hawa Padang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling yaitu setiap penderita yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dimasukkan dalam subyek penelitian sampai jumlah sampel tercapai yaitu sebanyak 50 sampel. Hasil penelitian didapatkan Proporsi kejadian abortus pada sampel positif C. trachomatis yaitu 44,0%. Analisa statistik dengan uji Fisher's Exact Test menunjukan, terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara infeksi C.trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus (p<0.05) dengan nilai Odds Ratio (OR) 5,7. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara infeksi C.trachomatis dengan kejadian abortus. Diharapkan untuk penelitian berikutnya melakukan penelitian lebih lanjutan mengenai hubungan faktor resiko maternal dan infeksi Chlamydia trachomatis terhadap kejadian abortus spontan dengan metode penelitian yang berbeda dan jumlah sampel yang lebih banyak. AbstractAbortion is one of the causes of maternal morbidity and mortality. Abortion is the end of a pregnancy on or before the pregnancy is 22 weeks. Many factors affect the abortion, one of them is an infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis, besides other risk factors that affect the occurrence of abortion is maternal age, parity, history of abortion in previous pregnancy, and the distance of pregnancy. The objective of this study was to know the relationship between C. trachomatis infection with abortion events. This study is an analytic study with case control design that is to know the relationship between C. trachomatis infection with abortion events. The participants were all pregnant women with spontaneous abortion in dr. Rasidin padang and RSIA Siti Hawa Padang. Technique of sampling with consecutive sampling that every patient who meets inclusion criteria included in the subject of research until the number of samples reached as many as 50 samples.The results of the study were the proportion of abortus occurrence in C. trachomatis positive sample was 44.0%. Statistical analysis with Fisher's Exact Test showed that there was a significant correlation between C. trachomatis infection with abortion (p <0.05) and Odds Ratio ( OR) 5.7. From the results of the study it can be concluded there are significant relationship between C. trach...
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