ResumoA adoção de livros didáticos de Ciências que incorporem abordagens metodológicas inovadoras pode contribuir para mudanças na prática docente. O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a função pedagógica do livro didático e sua relação com o professor e analisar concepções de um grupo de professores que adotou um livro didático inovador a respeito das características que eles identificam nesse livro. A análise dessas concepções evidencia uma tensão entre o anseio de adotar mudanças de estratégias indicadas pelo livro didático e as dificuldades de desenvolver práticas diferenciadas das convencionais. Essa tensão leva os professores à, contraditoriamente, apontarem aspectos inovadores do livro, tanto de forma positiva como de forma negativa. Reflexões relativas à formação de professores são discutidas ao final do artigo. Palavras-chave: livro didático, ensino de Química, formação de professores. AbstractThe adoption of innovating science textbooks that incorporated new methodology approaching can contribute for changing in science classrooms. In this paper, we discuss the pedagogic role of these textbooks and their relation with teachers; and we present the analysis of the conceptions of teachers on an innovation textbook for showing how they identify the innovation textbook features. For this, the conceptions of chemistry teachers who have adopted an innovation textbook since the beginning of the year are discussed. The analysis of the teachers' views shows a tension between the teachers' intentions to adopt the new strategies indicated by textbook and some difficulties to develop the new practices. Reflections on the training teachers are discussed in the end of the paper.
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