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AbstractThis paper describes the integration of various models to provide a realistic decision support system for linear project site layout. Initially, the paper describes an investigation to determine the actual methods currently used by project managers and planners. A review of both techniques adopted by the managers and the knowledge acquisition methods employed are included in the paper. Following this, this paper describes the work done to automate the existing systems. This resulted in a system which has been used in practice and has been shown to be a great help to managers. It is based on the traditional method of mass-haul diagrams used to determine the earthworks activities. A separate simulation and artificial intelligence model of earthworks are described. This will be extended to model linear projects more realistically than does mass-haul.
This paper provides a methodology for pre-selecting a limited number of activities for detailed investigation using existing robotic feasibility analysis techniques, such as that proposed by Kangari & Halpin [1]. The QCF Delphi method has been employed to survey a significant portion of a company's site management, in order to determine their views on the value of specific robotic or automated systems and to discover the reasons for these views. Using this method reinforcement cage fabrication, site stock control, concrete floor finishing and HVAC installation were found to be the preferred activities for robotic development. It was also shown that service installation and all forms of finishes are presently major sources of construction delay. The method also highlighted the importance of co-ordinating site activities and of controlling the design and management process in order to successfully exploit any automated or robotic system.
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