Background: self-care behavior is an important thing that needs to be considered by clients with hypertension which consists of several components, namely the use of drugs, low-salt diet, physical activity, smoking, weight management and alcohol consumption. Purpose: to show the factors that influence self-care behavior in clients with hypertension. Method: the database used to identify suitable articles obtained from Scopus, ProQuest and Google Scholar, limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2014 to 2019, English, and fulltext articles. The literature review used the keyword "Self-care behavior, Hypertension". In searching articles used "AND". Only 12 articles met the inclusion criteria. This review was from 12 of these articles. Results: self-care behavior in hypertensive clients were influenced by several factors, namely family support, self-efficacy, knowledge, and spirituality. Conclusion: factors related to self-care behavior and pathways can help health care providers develop and design evidence-based interventions for clients with hypertension. Recommendation: Community nurses understand the factors that influence self-care behavior in hypertensive clients in the community so they are able to provide appropriate nursing care. Keywords: factors of self-care behavior; hypertension; community ABSTRAK Latar belakang: self-care behavior merupakan hal penting yang perlu diperhatikan oleh klien dengan hipertensi yang terdiri dari beberapa komponen yaitu penggunaan obat-obatan, diet rendah garam, aktifitas fisik, merokok, manajemen berat badan dan konsumsi alkohol. Tujuan: untuk melihat adanya faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi self-care behavior pada klien dengan hipertensi. Metode: database digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang sesuai diperoleh dari Scopus, ProQuest dan Google Scholar terbatas untuk publikasi 5 tahun terakhir dari 2014 hingga 2019, bahasa inggris, dan fulltex article. Tinjauan literatur menggunakan kata kunci “factors of self-care behavior, Hypertension”. Dalam pencarian artikel menggunakan "AND". Hanya 12 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Ulasan ini berasal dari 12 artikel tersebut. Hasil: self-care behavior pada klien hipertensi dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu dukungan keluarga, self-efficacy, faktor personal, dan spiritualitas. Simpulan: faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan self-care behavior dan jalurnya dapat membantu penyedia layanan kesehatan mengembangkan dan mendesain intervensi bebasis bukti pada klien dengan hipertensi. Saran: Perawat komunitas memahami faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi self-care behavior pada klien hipertensi di komunitas sehingga mampu memberikan asuhan keperawatan yang tepat. Kata kunci: factors of self-care behavior; hypertension; community

Background: The incidence of hypertension in the elderly continues to increase every year and the problems that often occur in elderly hypertension are non-compliance with therapy or treatment, lifestyle changes, self care behavior that is less than optimal and the complications due to hypertension. This is influenced by beliefs (self-efficacy) that the elderly have to change their behavior, which is self care behavior which is not good. Purpose: to observe the relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior in the elderly with hypertension. Method: This study used a descriptive correlation design with a cross sectional approach. Overall, the samples obtained were 252 elderly with hypertension in the Surabaya Public Health Center area through cluster random sampling. Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank test. Results: The elderly with hypertension have a self efficacy of 40.9% in the low category and 59.1% in the good category and have a self care behavior of 31.7% in the less category, 39.3% in category enough, 29% in the good category. This study shows a significant relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior with a value of p = 0,000 <0.05 and a coefficient correlation is 0,443. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between self efficacy and self care behavior in hypertensive elderly and the better self efficacy in elderly with hypertension, it tends to increase self care behavior. Recommendation: Nurse must be know that self-efficacy is the most important prerequisite for behavior change in elderly hypertension to provide self-confidence for elderly people doing self care behavior. Keywords: self efficacy; self care behavior; elderly hypertension ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kejadian hipertensi pada lansia terus meningkat tiap tahunnya dan masalah yang sering terjadi pada lansia hipertensi adalah ketidakpatuhan terhadap terapi atau pengobatan, merubah gaya hidup, perilaku perawatan diri yang kurang optimal dan adanya komplikasi akibat hipertensi. Hal ini dipengaruhi oleh keyakinan (efikasi diri) yang dimiliki lansia untuk merubah perilakunya yaitu perilaku perawatan diri yang kurang baik. Tujuan: untuk adalah mengetahui hubungan antara self efficacy dan self care behavior pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Secara keseluruhan, sampel yang didapat sebanyak 252 lansia dengan hipertensi di wilayah puskesmas Surabaya melalui cluster random sampling. Data di analisis menggunakan uji Spearman Rank. Hasil: lansia dengan hipertensi memiliki self efficacy sebesar 40,9% dalam kategori rendah dan 59,1% dalam kategori baik serta memiliki self care behavior sebesar 31,7% dalam kategori kurang, 39,3% dalam kategori cukup, 29% dalam kategori baik. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dan self care behavior dengan nilai p=0,000 < 0,05 dan koefisien korelasi dengan nilai positif yaitu 0,443. Simpulan: adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dengan self care behavior pada lansia hipertensi dan semakin baik self efficacy lansia dengan hipertensi maka cenderung dapat meningkatkan self care behavior nya. Saran: Perawat harus memahami bahwa self efficacy menjadi prasyarat terpenting untuk perubahan perilaku pada lansia hipertensi untuk memberikan kepercayaan diri lansia melakukan aktivitas perawatan diri. Kata kunci: efikasi diri; perilaku perawatan diri; lansia hipertensi

Objective: Insomnia is a sleep problem that most often occurs in the elderly due to aging. Sleep problems affect the quality and quantity of sleep in the elderly. Lavender aromatherapy and Javanese traditional music is one way to increase the need for sleep. This study aims to analyze the effect of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and Javanese traditional music on sleep quality and quantity of insomniac elderly.Methods:  This study design was a quasi-experimental with a pre-test and post-test control group. The number of samples was 36 respondents who were divided into two groups using purposive sampling with inclusion criteria. The independent variable in this study was a combination of lavender aromatherapy and Javanese traditional music, while the dependent variable was the sleep quality and quantity of the insomniac elderly. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann Whitney Test with a significance level of 0.05Results:  There was an effect of the combination of lavender aromatherapy and Javanese traditional music on sleep quality (p=0.000) and sleep quantity (p=0.001) in the treatment group. The control group there was no effect on sleep quality outcomes (p=0.564) and sleep quantity (p=0.157). The comparison revealed differences in the post test sleep quality (p=0.000) and sleep quantity (p=0.005).Conclusion: The combination of lavender aromatherapy and Javanese traditional music has a significant effect on sleep quality and quantity of insomniac elderly. It is hoped that nursing services will modify this combination of non-pharmacological therapies so as to create more professional and quality nursing services in the health sector.

Background: Motor Imagery (MI) is an intervention to improve motor skills in post stroke hemiparesis patients by focusing on weak body parts. Objective: To describe the effectiveness of providing MI in the rehabilitation of post stroke patients. Method: The database used to identify suitable articles obtained from Scopus, ProQuest and Pubmed was limited to the last 5 years of publication from 2016 to 2020, English, and fulltext articles. The literature review used the keyword "Motor Imagery" AND "Stroke Rehabilitation". In searching articles used "AND". Only 8 articles met the inclusion criteria. This review was from these 8 articles. Results: MI has effectiveness in cognitive, sensory and motor post-stroke patients by stimulating neuroplasticity in various areas of the brain so that it accelerates the increase in O2, glucose and various metabolites that lead to increased regional metabolism through dilation of cerebral arterioles and capillaries. MI which is given routinely will help the recovery of motor function of post-stroke patients and increase patient independence. Conclusion: MI has a lot of effectiveness in the rehabilitation of post stroke patients. Suggestion: MI is considered necessary to be applied in hospitals in Indonesia. Keywords: motor imagery; stroke; rehabilitation ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Motor Imagery (MI) merupakan intervensi untuk meningkatkan keterampilan motorik pada pasien hemiparesis post stroke dengan berfokus pada bagian tubuh yang lemah. Tujuan: Untuk menjabarkan efektivitas pemberian MI pada rehabilitasi pasien post stroke. Metode: Database yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Scopus, Proquest dan Pubmed terbatas untuk publikasi 5 tahun terakhir dari 2016 hingga 2020, full text article dan berbahasa Inggris. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “Motor Imagery” AND “Stroke Rehabilitation”. Systematic review ini menggunakan 8 artikel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Hasil: MI memiliki efektivitas pada kognitif, sensorik dan motorik pasien post stroke dengan merangsang neuroplastisitas pada berbagai area otak sehingga memperlancar peningkatan O2, glukosa dan berbagai metabolit yang mengarah ke peningkatan metabolisme regional melalui dilatasi arteriol serebral dan kapiler. Motor Imagery (MI) yang diberikan secara rutin akan membantu pemulihan fungsi motorik pasien post stroke dan meningkatkan kemandirian pasien. Simpulan: MI memiliki banyak efektivitas pada rehabilitasi pasien post stroke Saran: MI dipandang perlu untuk diterapkan di rumah sakit yang ada di Indonesia. Kata kunci: motor imagery; stroke; rehabilitation

Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for life-threatening cardiovascular disease and is often called the silent killer The results of basic health research in 2018 suffered from hypertension were the most in the elderly aged 55 to 64 years (55.2%). Hypertension in the elderly is a chronic disease that requires disease care management including regular blood pressure control and self-care behavior programs to prevent further complications. This study aims to determine the factors related to self-care behavior in hypertensive elderly in the Integrated Health Care Center of elderly, Srikandi, Turi Sub District, Community Health Centers of Sukorejo, Sukorejo district, Blitar. The method used in this study was an analytical descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach conducted on 38 hypertensive elderly people. The study was conducted from January to February 2022. Analysis data using multiple linear regression analysis to ascertain the possible factors that influence self-care behavior. Based on this study, the Rank Spearman correlation test results, the factor that correlated with self-care behavior was level of education and time living with diagnosed hypertension with a Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.008; 0,000 with a correlation coefficient is positive, the value of 0.427; 0.605. so that the relationship between the two variables is unidirectional. This study recommends that community nurses must understand the factors that influence self-care behavior in hypertensive clients in the community so that they are able to provide appropriate nursing care.