The readiness of teachers to teach in inclusive classes is an important key in the implementation of inclusive education. In practice, there are still many teachers who are not ready to teach in inclusive classes. Therefore we need a method or model for developing teacher readiness. The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review of the methods and models for establishing teacher readiness in the practice of inclusive education. Literature searches were carried out on eight databases, namely ERIC, SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, SAGE, ProQuest, Emerald Insight, Google Scholar and Garuda. Keywords used in literature search are "Teacher Readiness" and "Inclusive Education"; "Teacher Readiness" and "Inclusive School": "Kesiapan guru" dan "Pendidikan Inklusi". A total of 10 articles (N = 1111) will be reviewed through a screening process based on inclusive and exclusive criteria. The results show that the strategy for developing teacher readiness is through training, courses and professional development.
Abstract Educational programs for students with mental retardation emphasize the preparation of students to live independently after finishing school. One educational strategy for children and adolescents with mental retardation is to teach daily life skills. The purpose of this study is to conduct a literature review on strategies to teach daily life skills to children and adolescents with mental retardation. Literature searches were carried out on seven databases, namely ERIC, SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, SAGE, JSTOR, Emerald Insight and Google Schoolar. The keywords used in this search are "teaching daily living skills" and "mental retardation"; "Teaching daily living skills" and "intellectual disability". A total of 5 articles (N = 614) will be reviewed through a screening process based on inclusive and exclusive criteria. The results show that there are strategies to teach daily life skills to children and adolescents with mental retardation by using video prompting, video modeling, constant-time delay and most-to-least prompt. Keyword: daily living skills; mental retardation; video prompting; video modeling; constant-time delay; most-to-least prompt procedures; literature review
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