Bis(propynyl)zirconocene (1b)
reacts with 0.5 molar equiv of trityl tetraphenylborate by
a
propynyl group transfer to form
Ph3CC⋮CCH3 and
Cp2ZrC⋮CCH3
+. The
in-situ-generated
(propynyl)zirconocene cation is not stable under the reaction
conditions but instantaneously
reacts with the neutral starting material 1b to form the
[(μ-C⋮CCH3)(μ-CH3C⋮CC⋮CCH3)(ZrCp2)2
+][BPh4
-]
salt, 9. Complex 9 was characterized by an
X-ray crystal structure analysis.
It contains an unsymmetrically bridging hexadiyne ligand and
exhibits a planar-tetracoordinate carbon center that is stabilized by a three-center two-electron
interaction with the
two adjacent zirconocene moieties. In solution, complex
9 exhibits dynamic NMR spectra
that indicate a symmetrizing exchange of the bonding situations between
the two ends of
the μ-hexadiyne ligand. The Gibbs activation energy of the
automerization reaction of 9 is
ΔG
⧧(190 K) ≈ 9.5 kcal
mol-1.
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