A large‐area (30 × 30 cm2) polymer film, embedded with green‐ and red‐emitting colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) to generate white light excited by blue light emitting diodes (LEDs), is fabricated. To prevent reabsorption and nonradiative energy transfer between QDs causing a significant redshift of the desired final color, the polymer film structure comprised of separated green and red emitting composite layers is explored. As a result, high‐quality white light generation is demonstrated by placing these composite films on a blue LED platform.
Small, uniform Ag nanoparticles (NPs) in ionic liquids (ILs) are synthesized via simple sputtering route. The NPs embedded in polymer film are coated on top of InGaN/GaN active multiple quantum‐well light‐emitting structures and their optical characteristics are compared. The InGaN structures coated with Ag NPs show a significant increase in photoluminescence efficiency, mainly caused by localized surface plasmon (LSPs) coupling. Time‐resolved (TR) photoluminescence analysis demonstrates that the coupling efficiency is 47.2%. The increased luminescence is caused by good energy matching between the surface plasmon and the light emitter. The authors believe that present work takes a first step to utilize the advantages of metal NPs synthesized in ILs and has a great potential for use in various optoelectronic devices.
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