TiO2 nanotube array films were prepared by in-situ liquid phase transformation and deposition of anodic aluminum oxidation template films with (NH4)2TiF6 dilute solution; and the (Er, La, N)-codoped films were fabricated by impregnation with rare earth elements of Er and La following by heat treatment in flow ammonia. Obviously enhanced photocatalytic degradation of organic dye was obtained by codoped TiO2 under visible light irradiation compared with undoped TiO2 film, and the increase of photocatalytic performance of as-prepared TiO2 was attributed to the enlargement of light absorbency ranging from upconversed UV to red-shifted visible light up to 600 nm.
Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional slag use of height to represent melting temperature, the melting performance of desulfurization slag under different binary alkalinity is tested, and any time image in the melting process is binarized to obtain the realtime area of slag heating and melting process.The area change rate is obtained from the real-time area and the initial area, and the melting performance of the slag is evaluated by the area change rate. The results show that using the change of the whole area of the slag instead of the change of the height to evaluate the melting performance of the slag can comprehensively evaluate the melting process of the slag, which not only improves the accuracy and universality of the evaluation of the melting performance of the slag but also shows the change rule of the low-temperature slag expansion process.
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