An
iron-catalyzed direct aerobic α,β-dehydrogenation
of carbonyls has been reported. The combination of tert-butyl nitrite and N-hydroxyphthalimide worked as
the organo cocatalyst system; thus, no extra transition metal reagents
are required. A large variety of lactams and flavanones as well as
lactone and thiochromen-4-one could be produced via this method in
high yields.
A simple and practical preparation of β-O substituted aldehydes directly from linear allylic esters is developed. Using bis(benzonitrile)palladium chloride as the catalyst and O2 as sole oxidant, the tandem isomerization-...
CBZ6, a redox-neutral non-donor–acceptor-type
organo-photocatalyst, presents a strong reductive potential with an
oxidative potential of −2.16 V (vs SCE). It can work as a photosensitizer
for both single-electron transfer and triplet energy transfer processes.
This feature enables site-selective control in the intramolecular
hydroarylation of acrylamides. Both 5-exo-trig and
6-endo-trig cyclization products could be prepared
regiospecfically under mild conditions. No transition metal, halogen-containing
reagents, or additional reductant or oxidant is involved. This process
provides a concise and environmentally sustainable access to a series
of oxindoles and dihydroquinolinones.
A tandem isomerization−anti-Markovnikov oxidation of linear allylic imidic esters is developed using bis(benzonitrile)palladium chloride as the catalyst and O 2 as the sole oxidant, regiospecifically giving β-amino aldehydes as the product. tert-Butyl nitrite works as a simple, and the only, redox cocatalyst. t BuOH proves to be a crucial solvent for achieving excellent yield and specificity toward anti-Markovnikov aldehyde products.
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