A patterned polymer dispersed liquid crystal transparent display using one-time UV exposure is demonstrated. The device is fabricated by exposing the cell with a uniform UV light through a mask with selective attenuation of the UV light. The voltage-transmittance response of the device is different for the corresponding regions. Thus, three different states of total scattering, patterned transparent, and total transparent can be realized by controlling the applied voltages. The proposed device used in shutter mode as smart windows and in projected display mode is demonstrated, which shows great potential for smart windows with customized patterns or logos and has potential application in the field of projected transparent displays.
A thermal-imprint addressable and electrically erasable bi-stable cholesteric liquid crystal (CLC) display with a wide viewing angle is demonstrated. The proposed device with a multi-domain planar state is realized by filling a negative CLC in a vertical-alignment cell. The thermal-imprint method is introduced to restore the CLC from a reflective state (multi-domain planar state) to a translucent state (focal-conic state) to display images, and an electric field is used to erase the device back to totally reflective mode. This CLC display is bi-stable and does not require a complex driving circuit. Together with the features of a large viewing angle and less color shift, this device shows great potential for update-on-demand applications.
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