2016): Multisoliton solutions and Bäcklund transformation for a two-mode KdV equation in a fluid, Waves in Random and Complex Media,
ABSTRACTIn this paper, we investigate a two-mode Korteweg-de Vries equation, which describes the one-dimensional propagation of shallow water waves with two modes in a weakly nonlinear and dispersive fluid system. With the binary Bell polynomial and an auxiliary variable, bilinear forms, multi-soliton solutions in the two-wave modes and Bell polynomial-type Bäcklund transformation for such an equation are obtained through the symbolic computation. Soliton propagation and collisions between the two solitons are presented. Based on the graphic analysis, it is shown that the increase in s can lead to the increase in the soliton velocities under the condition of α = β = 1, but the soliton amplitudes remain unchanged when s changes, where s means the difference between the phase velocities of twomode waves, α and β are the nonlinearity parameter and dispersion parameter respectively. Elastic collisions between the two solitons in both two modes are analyzed with the help of graphic analysis.
ARTICLE HISTORY
A set of the coherently-coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with the positive coherent coupling terms, which are related to the optical fiber communication, are studied through the binary Darboux transformation with the dimensional reduction. Formalisms of the solutions appear as the mixtures of the polynomial functions with exponential functions. When the spectral parameter is real, we obtain different kinds of the solutions, such as the soliton, degeneratesoliton, periodic, and soliton-like rational solutions. When the spectral parameter is complex with a non-zero imaginary part, we obtain the rogue waves and twisted rogue-wave pairs, and show that an eye-shaped rogue wave splits into a twisted rogue-wave pair.
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