The phase behavior of binary and ternary mixtures consisting
of
carbon dioxide (CO2) (1), acetone (2), and 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium
tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM]+[BF4]−) (3) was studied experimentally. A high-pressure view-cell technique
was used to measure the solubility data in the solvent mixtures of
acetone and [BMIM]+[BF4]− at
various mole contents at temperatures of (298.2, 313.2 and 323.2)
K and pressures up to 6.0 MPa. The experimental solubility data were
correlated using the Henry’s law and Peng–Robinson equation
of state (PR EOS), and the magnitude of Henry’s constants is
in the order of H
X
3=0.0 < H
X
3=0.060 < H
X
3=0.204 < H
X
3=0.507 < H
X
3=1.0 at a given temperature. Moreover, at a fixed mole ratio
of organic solvent to ionic liquid (IL), the solubility of CO2 in the mixture of acetone and [BMIM]+[BF4]− is the highest when compared with other previously
reported organic solvent + IL separating agents. The mixtures of acetone
and [BMIM]+[BF4]− may be used
as a potential solvent for industrial application for capturing CO2 efficiently and effectively.
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