By adjusting the molar ratios of antistatic monomer of octyl phenol ethylene oxide acrylate (denoted as AS), rigid monomer of methyl methacrylate (denoted as MMA), and flame-retardant monomer of 2-(phosphoryloxymethyl oxyethylene) acrylate (denoted as FR), a series of flame-retardant antistatic copolymers poly (octyl phenol ethylene oxide acrylate-co-methyl methacrylateco-phosphoryloxymethyl oxyethylene acrylate) (donated as AMF) were synthesized through radical polymerization. Among the obtained copolymers, two copolymers, AMF162 (the feed molar ratio of AS, MMA, and FR as 1 : 6 : 2) and AMF1104 (the feed molar ratio of AS, MMA, and FR as 1 : 10 : 4) with different concentrations were added into polypropylene (PP) to prepare PP-AMF162 and PP-AMF1104 series of composites. The thermal stability, limiting oxygen index, the antistatic property, and mechanical properties of PP composites were tested and analyzed. PP-AMF162 series composites have excellent antistatic effect. When the AMF162 content was equal to or <15 wt %, the impact strength of PP-AMF162 composites was higher than that of pure PP. The results indicated that copolymer AMF162 was a suitable flame-retardant and antistatic additive for PP.

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High efficiency heat exchanger is always a hot topic, and field synergy theory is introduced as an important means to optimize the heat transfer efficiency. Based on the field synergy theory, a new type of heat exchanger is proposed in this paper, in which, the cold and hot fluid presents reverse cross flow law. Through the verification of the test and numerical simulation results, a reasonable numerical simulation model and method are obtained. Then, the flow and heat transfer conditions of the new structure heat exchanger are simulated by the verified numerical simulation technology. The conclusion is as follows: K-ε turbulence model and coupled heat transfer model can be effectively used in the numerical simulation of heat exchanger. And the reverse cross convection heat exchanger can effectively improve the uniformity of water temperature distribution in the heat exchanger.