Except for improving the organisational characteristics, value congruence is a useful concept that managers can leverage to improve positive outcomes for both the organisation and its nurses.
Background: Social support can be a critical resource to help medical staff cope with stressful events; however, the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between burnout and anxiety symptoms has not yet been explored. Methods: The final sample was comprised of 514 intensive care unit physicians and nurses in this cross-sectional study. Questionnaires were used to collect data. A moderated model was used to test the effect of social support. Results: The moderating effect of social support was found to be significant (b = − 0.06, p = 0.04, 95%CI [− 0.12, − 0.01]). The Johnson-Neyman technique indicated that when social support scores were above 4.26 among intensive care unit medical staff, burnout was not related to anxiety symptoms. Conclusions: This is the first study to test the moderating effect of social support on the relationship between burnout and anxiety symptoms among intensive care unit staff.
Immigrant women are less likely to be physically active and face many barriers to participation in physical activity. This systematic review aims to identify the influencing factors and adaption approaches of physical activity interventions among midlife immigrant women. A systematic literature search was performed using various databases, such as MEDLINE, PsycINFO, and CINAHL, in February 2021. Studies were included if they investigated midlife immigrant women participating in physical activity interventions and were published in an English peer-reviewed journal in or after 2000. Twenty-two papers were included in this review. Guided by the Ecosocial theory, thematic analysis was utilized for data analysis. Among midlife immigrant women, influencing factors associated with physical activity participation included individual factors (a lack of time, current health status, motivation, and a lack of proficiency in various life skills), familial factors (familial support and seasonality), and community factors (social support and neighbourhood environment). The appropriate adaptation of physical activity interventions included adjustments in language, physical activity intensity, physical activity duration, logistical intervention adjustments and other potential technology-based adjustments. The findings can inform community stakeholders, healthcare professionals and researchers to design appropriate physical activity interventions that meet the needs of midlife immigrant women and improve their health outcomes.
For powder catalysts to be recycled easily and to be applied in practical wastewater treatment, it is imperative to search suitable carriers that can be applied to support catalytic particles. Herein, we highlight a facile route to synthesize an easily recycled photocatalyst using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) to disperse graphitic carbon nitride (g-CN) via electrospinning and subsequent hydrothermal treatment. The resultant nanofiber is labeled T-g-CN/PET. The design concept is to expose the g-CN on the PET surface and convert it from inactivation to re-emergence. g-CN is embedded into the PET, which avoids the reunion and unrecyclable deficiencies of powder catalysts. T-g-CN/PET was characterized by field-emission scanning electronic microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectra, two-dimensional X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis technologies. T-g-CN/PET showed a high photocatalytic activity for the degradation of antibiotics such as sulfaquinoxaline and sulfadiazine under solar irradiation, and the activity was almost unaffected in a high background. The as-obtained catalysts could be reused several times with no loss in performance in cycling photodegradation tests. Finally, a possible pathway and mechanism for degrading sulfaquinoxaline with T-g-CN/PET was proposed, respectively, in which holes and the superoxide radical were the predominant active species, and resulted in the oxidative degradation of antibiotics. These results demonstrate that the preparation method may provide a novel idea for supporting nanoscale catalysts for reuse.
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