Green
wearable electronics are attracting increasing attention
to eliminate harmful byproducts generated by traditional devices.
Although various degradable materials have been explored for green
wearable electronics, the development of degradable elastomers with
integrated characteristics of low modulus, self-adhesion, high resilient,
and low hysteresis remains challenging. In this work, a degradable
elastomer poly(1,8-octanediol-co-citrate-co-caprolactone) (POCL) is reported, in which a loosely
cross-linked network contains plenty of entangled flexible chains.
The coexistence of covalent cross-links and entanglements of long
polymer chains endows the elastomer with good resilience and low hysteresis,
in addition to low modulus and self-adhesion. Taking advantage of
the unique mechanical properties, epidermal strain sensors based on
the POCL elastomer were prepared, which exhibited good adhesion to
human skin, high sensitivity, high response rate, and excellent fatigue
resistance. We also fabricated stretchable electroluminescent devices
using this degradable elastomer and demonstrated the recyclability
of the nondegradable materials in the electronic device.
Intelligent
textiles capable of working in the harsh conditions
of extremely high temperatures have potential applications in aerospace,
firefighting, the petroleum industry, etc. Current high-temperature-resistant
electronics are usually based on silicon, silicon carbide, and ceramics,
which usually are rigid and have a complicated preparation process.
Fabrication of intelligent textiles that can withstand high temperatures
remains challenging. In this work, we printed multiwall carbon nanotube
(MWCNT)-based temperature and bending sensors on quartz fabrics to
fabricate high-temperature-resistant intelligent textiles. We measured in situ the high-temperature electrical conductivities of
printed MWCNTs traces from 30 to 900 °C. Temperature sensors
with a negative temperature coefficient of resistance (TCR) of −1.18
× 10–3/°C in the temperature range of
30 to 300 °C were reported. Additionally, high-temperature-resistant
bending sensors were demonstrated by printing ultrathin networks of
MWCNTs on quartz fabrics. The sensors reserved good sensitivity and
outstanding robustness after calcination at 600 °C. This work
provides a simple, facile, and inexpensive method for fabricating
high-temperature-resistant intelligent textiles.
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