Abstract. It is well known that the mathematical models provide very important information for the research of human immunodeciency virus type. However, the infection rate of almost all mathematical models is linear. The linearity shows the simple interaction between the T-cells and the viral particles. In this paper, a differential equation model of HIV infection of CD4 + T-cells with Crowley-Martin function response is studied. We prove that if the basic reproduction number R 0 < 1, the HIV infection is cleared from the T-cell population and the disease dies out; if R 0 > 1, the HIV infection persists in the host. We find that the chronic disease steady state is globally asymptotically stable if R 0 > 1. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the results.
A differential equation model of HIV infection of CD4 + T -cells with cure rate is studied. We prove that if the basic reproduction number R 0 < 1, the HIV infection is cleared from the T -cell population and the disease dies out; if R 0 > 1, the HIV infection persists in the host. We find that the chronic disease steady state is globally asymptotically stable if R 0 > 1. Furthermore, we also obtain the conditions for which the system exists an orbitally asymptotically stable periodic solution. Numerical simulations are presented to illustrate the results.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.