This paper presents an overlapping decentralized guaranteed cost hybrid control method for adjacent buildings with uncertain parameters, by combining the guaranteed cost control algorithm with the overlapping decentralized control strategy. The passive dampers are used as link members between the two parallel buildings, and the active control devices are installed between two consecutive floors in two adjacent buildings. The passive coupling dampers modulate the relative responses between the two buildings, and the active control devices modulate the interstory responses of each building. Based on the inclusion principle, a large-scale structure is divided into a set of paired substructures with common parts first. Then, the controller of each pair of substructures is designed by using the guaranteed cost algorithm. After that, the controller of the original system is formed by using the contraction principle. Consequently, the proposed approach is used to prevent pounding damage and achieve the best results in earthquake response reduction of uncertain adjacent buildings when compared with the calculation results obtained by the centralized control strategy. Furthermore, the stability and reliability of the control system are promoted by adopting the overlapping decentralized control strategy.
The influence of masonry infill walls on the progressive collapse performance of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures was investigated in this paper, using a nonlinear dynamic analysis approach. Based on ANSYS/LS-DYNA finite element software, two finite element models of RC frame structures with and without masonry infilled walls were established. Then, the collapse modes of the two RC frame structure models were analyzed for different scaled distance blast loads, different locations of column damage, and different span numbers. The results show that with the increase of explosive amount, the collapse degree of the structure is more serious in the same time. Under the condition of destroying the outermost central column, the degree of progressive collapse of the RC frame model with infilled walls in the same time is lower than that of the RC frame model without infilled walls. The RC frame model with infilled walls is more resistant to collapse when the outermost side columns are damaged. With the increase of span number, the structure is more likely to be damaged and collapsed.
This paper proposes a discrete-time overlapping decentralized guaranteed cost control algorithm via state feedback. Based on the inclusion principle, a structure system is decoupled into multiple subsystems, and the discretized subsystems’ controllers are designed by using the guaranteed cost control algorithm. Finally, the subsystems’ controllers are contracted into overlapping controllers of the original system, and the design of the control system is completed. This control method is introduced to the civil engineering field to solve the seismic control problem for discrete-time systems of building structures with uncertain parameters. The numerical analysis of the nine-story building structure model with uncertain parameters is carried out. The results show that the proposed control method can still effectively reduce the seismic response of discrete-time system when the structural parameters are uncertain, and the control effect is similar to the centralized control strategy; at the same time, the sampling rate and data transmission speed of the system are improved to ensure the reliability of the system. It illustrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the presented approach.
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