In STEMI patients undergoing PPCI, both bSS and rSS can predict mortality at 12 months. Every point on the rSS confers an additional 6% mortality risk. Calculation of the rSS after culprit lesion intervention may help guide management of non-culprit lesions.
Background: National registries have provided data on in-hospital outcomes for several cardiac procedures. The available data on in-hospital outcomes and its predictors after pericardiocentesis are mostly derived from single center studies.Furthermore, the outcomes after pericardiocentesis for iatrogenic pericardial effusion and the impact of procedural volume on in-hospital outcomes in the United States are largely unknown.Methods: We used national inpatient database files for the years 2009-2013 to estimate the inpatient outcomes after pericardiocentesis in all-comers and in the subgroups with iatrogenic effusion. We also studied the impact of hospital procedural volume, among other predictors, on inpatient mortality.Results: About 64,070 (95%CI 61 008-67 051) pericardiocentesis were performed in the United States during 2009-2013. Of these, 57.15% (56.02-58.26%) of the pericardiocentesis were in hemodynamically unstable patients. Percutaneous cardiac procedures were performed in 17.7% of patients (percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) 4.02%, electrophysiologic procedures 13.58%, and structural heart intervention (SHI) 0.76%). Overall inpatient mortality was 12.30% (95%CI 11.66-12.96%). Inpatient mortality after PCI, electrophysiologic procedures, SHI and cardiac surgery were 27.67% (95%CI 24-31.67%), 7.8% (95%CI 6.67-9.31%), 22.36% (95%CI 15.06-31.85%) and 18.97% (95%CI 15.84-22.57%), respectively. There was an inverse association between hospital procedural volume and inpatient mortality, with a mortality of 14.01% (12.84-15.26%) at the lowest and 10.82% (9.44-12.37%) at highest quartile hospitals by procedure volume (p trend = 0.001).
Conclusion:The inpatient mortality after pericardiocentesis is high, particularly when associated with PCI and SHI. K E Y W O R D S iatrogenic effusion, inpatient mortality, pericardiocentesis 1 | BACKGROUND Pericardiocentesis, the percutaneous drainage of the pericardial sac, is a procedure performed in contemporary cardiovascular practice in both the elective and emergent setting. A timely pericardiocentesis can be lifesaving in tamponade; else, a pericardiocentesis is done for large effusions for diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. The current European Society of Cardiology guidelines gives pericardiocentesis a J Interv Cardiol. 2018;31:815-825.wileyonlinelibrary.com/journal/joic
Tricuspid dP/dt correlates well with CMR RVEF. A dP/dt of more than 400 mmHg/sec strongly predicts normal RVEF. Adjusting for preload (dP/dt/Vmax) further improves this correlation.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.