While present vertex technology cannot measure x s much beyond 20, the Standard Model accomodates significantly larger x s values. This note presents a method to determine very large x s with present technology. The determination is based upon subtle coherence effects between initial B s mesons and daughter neutral kaons, discovered by one of us several years ago. The method may be useful also for measuring very small width or mass differences in mixed neutral B or D mesons.
The possible existence of higher multi-quark flavor multiplets of baryons is investigated. We argue that the S-matrix should have poles with any quantum numbers, including those which are exotic. This argument provides a novel justification for the existence of hadrons with arbitrary exotic structure. Though it does not constitute a proof, there are still no theoretical arguments against exotics. We then consider KN and πN scattering. Conventional and modified partial-wave analyses provide several sets of candidates for correlated pairs (Θ1, ∆), each of which could label a related 27-plet. Properties of the pairs (masses, mass orderings, spin-parity quantum numbers) do not quite correspond to the current theoretical expectations. Decay widths of the candidates are either wider or narrower than expected. Possible reasons for such disagreements are briefly discussed.
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