Here we describe
an asymmetric [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement
of aryl iodanes that enables the enantioselective α-arylation
of chiral 2-oxazolines, thereby producing valuable chiral α-aryl
carbonyl compounds. The success of this protocol hinges on the selective
assembly of aryl iodanes with 2-oxazolines and the smooth deprotonation
of the in situ-generated iodonium–imine species. The nearly
neutral and mild conditions of the reaction allow it to tolerate a
wide variety of functional groups. Moreover, the remaining iodine
atom in the products not only provides a versatile platform for further
elaboration of such molecules but also supplies the asymmetric hypervalent
iodine chemistry with a new class of chiral scaffolds.
Herein we describe the dearomatization of aryl iodanes through an unprecedented “rearrangement/addition” sequence. The process consists of two stages. First, a rapid [3,3] sigmatropic rearrangement of the aryl iodane with an α‐stannyl nitrile affords a highly electrophilic dearomatized intermediate at −78 °C. A low‐temperature rearrangement then enables the unstable dearomatized species to be trapped in situ with various nucleophiles. As a consequence, the reaction not only breaks the aromaticity of the aryl iodane but also sequentially installs two different functional groups, thus resulting in a polysubstituted alicyclic product.
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