The change of water quality can reflect the important indicators of ecological environment measurement. Sewage discharge is an important factor causing environmental pollution. Establishing an effective water ecological prediction model can detect changes in the ecological environment system quickly and effectively. In order to detect high error rate and poor convergence of the water ecological chemical oxygen demand (COD) prediction model, combining the limit learning machine (ELM) model and whale optimization algorithm, CAWOA is improved by the sin chaos search strategy, while the ELM optimizes the parameters of the algorithm to improve convergence speed, thus improving the generalization performance of the ELM. In the CAWOA, the global optimization results of the WOA are promoted by introducing a sin chaotic search strategy and adaptive inertia weights. On this basis, the COD prediction model of CAWOA-ELM is established and compared with similar algorithms by using the optimized ELM to predict the water ecological COD in a region. Finally, from the experimental results of the CAWOA-ELM algorithm, it has excellent prediction effect and practical application value.
We analyze the overall operation process and storage model of U-shaped curve rail type AS/RS, put forward an optimization designing method based on minimal operating time, set up a mathematical model, and make verifications using genetic algorithm which show that this optimization method greatly increases the operating efficiency of U-shaped curve rail type AS/RS, and provides a powerful reference for its application.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.