The scaled boundary finite element method (SBFEM) is a semianalytical computational scheme based on the characteristics of the finite element method (FEM) and boundary element method that combines their respective advantages. In this paper, the SBFEM and polygonal mesh technique are integrated into a new approach to solve steady-state and transient seepage problems. The proposed method is implemented in Abaqus employing a user-defined element (UEL). A detailed implementation of the procedure is presented in which the UEL element is defined, the internal variables RHS and AMATRX are updated, and the stiffness/mass matrix is solved using eigenvalue decomposition. Several benchmark problems are solved to verify the proposed implementation. The results show that the polygonal element of the polygonal SBFEM (PSBFEM) is more accurate than the standard FEM element of the same element size. For transient problems, the results for the PSBFEM and FEM are in excellent agreement. Hence, the proposed method is robust and accurate for solving steady-state and transient seepage problems. The developed UEL source code and the associated input files can be downloaded from GitHub.
The polygonal scaled boundary finite element method (PSBFEM) is a novel approach integrating the standard scaled boundary finite element method and the polygonal mesh technique. In this work, a user-defined element (UEL) for dynamic analysis based on the PSBFEM is developed in the general finite element software ABAQUS. We present the main procedures of interacting with Abaqus, updating AMATRX and RHS, defining the UEL element, and solving the stiffness and mass matrices through eigenvalue decomposition. Several benchmark problems of free and forced vibration are solved to validate the proposed implementation. The results show that the PSBFEM is more accurate than the FEM with mesh refinement. Moreover, the PSBFEM avoids the occurrence of hanging nodes by constructing a polygonal mesh. Thus, the PSBFEM can choose an appropriate mesh resolution for different structures ensuring accuracy and reducing calculation costs.
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