With the increasingly customized product requirements of customers, the manufactured products have the characteristics of multi-variety and small-batch production. A high-quality production scheduling scheme can reduce energy consumption, improve production capacity and processing quality of the enterprise. The high-dimensional many-objective green flexible job shop scheduling problem (Ma-OFJSSP) urgently needs to be solved. However, the existing optimization method are difficult to effectively optimize the Ma-OFJSSP. This study proposes a many-objective flexible job shop scheduling model. An optimization method SV-MA is designed to effectively optimize the Ma-OFJSSP model. The SV-MA memetic algorithm combines an improved strength Pareto evolution method (SPEA2) and the variable neighborhood search method. To effectively distinguish the better solutions and increase the selection pressure of the non-dominated solutions, the fitness calculation method based on the shift-based density estimation strategy is adopted. The SV-MA algorithm designs the variable neighborhood strategy which combines with scheduling knowledge. Finally, in the workshop scheduling benchmarks and the machining workshop engineering case, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model and SV-MA algorithm are verified by comparison with other methods. The production scheduling scheme obtained by the proposed model and SV-MA optimization algorithm can improve production efficiency and reduce energy consumption in the production process.
With the development of intelligent manufacturing and the customized product demand of customers, manufacturing enterprises are urgently required to carry out high-efficiency, high-quality, flexibility and low-cost manufacturing to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises. Intelligent job shop scheduling problem is the core decision of intelligent manufacturing production management. Many-objective job shop scheduling algorithms can effectively solve this problem. However, existing optimization algorithms cannot effectively solve many-objective flexible job shop scheduling problem. This paper establishes the many-objective job shop intelligent scheduling model with complex constraints, and proposes an improved intelligent decision optimization algorithm named NSGA-III-APEV based on NSGA-III. This algorithm uses the penalty-based boundary intersection distance that takes into account both convergence and diversity simultaneously to define the distance between the population individual and the reference vector in the association operation. This paper exploits the penalty-based boundary intersection distance-based elimination mechanism to preserve individuals and reduce the computational cost in the individual preservation strategy. Meanwhile, the adaptive mutation strategy based on consanguinity is employed in genetic operators. The presented method effectively improves the convergence and diversity of the population. Finally, NSGA-III-APEV with other algorithms was compared through benchmarks. Experimental results demonstrated the effectiveness and superiority of the improved method. The feasibility of the improved method in solving the many-objective flexible job shop scheduling problem are verified by engineering examples.
In order to solve the problems, such as the asymmetry, complex control methods, inconsistent dynamic characteristics for positive/negative directions and poor stability for asymmetric control system, in this paper, a system symmetric control method based on state feedback was brought out and the state space mathematical model was derived for valve controlled hydraulic cylinder system. With the symmetric control method of the state feedback, the valve controlled asymmetric hydraulic system can be converted into state space symmetric system, then the unified control method can be used for positive and negative directions after conversion, finally the feedback link of the system was educed. Through simulation, the accuracy of the model and the effectiveness of the control method were verified. Through experiments, the input and output characteristics and load response characteristics of the system before and after conversion were compared. It was concluded that the system had symmetric characteristics for inputs and outputs, and better load response characteristics after conversion. This study can be a base for the application of symmetric control theory to large asymmetric hydraulic systems and was of great help to realize symmetric control of large asymmetric hydraulic systems.
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