Amniotic membrane combined with MMC has similar recurrence rate to CA combined with MMC, in patients with recurrent pterygium. Similar outcomes and complication rates make AMT-MMC a promising method for the treatment of recurrent pterygium cases.
Amniotic membrane closure and conjunctival autografts seem to be equally effective in the prevention of recurrence of primary pterygium. Conjunctival autografts combined with mitomycin C are as effective as the above two techniques to prevent recurrence in the treatment of recurrent pterygium. Due to the larger area of subconjunctival fibrosis, a larger defect area is created after the excision of pterygium tissue and a larger graft is needed to close this defect in recurrent pterygium. This factor can guide the surgeon during the planning of the surgery to choose the most appropriate technique for closure of the defect.
AMT is effective to promote corneal healing in patients with persistent epithelial defect and appeared to be helpful after surgery to release pain. It can be successfully used as an alternative to conjunctival autograft for conjunctival surface reconstruction.
The clinical and histopathological findings in a 40-year-old man with a lacrimal sac tumor are reported. Although the clinical history indicated a lacrimal sac obstruction and recurrent dacryocystitis, the lesion was diagnosed by light microscopy as a squamous cell carcinoma.
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