IntroductionAdeno-tonsillectomy is one of the most common procedures performed worldwide in pediatric age group. Antibiotics use after tonsillectomy is like any other surgical procedure; and it is thought that the antibiotic use may help to reduce post-operative morbidity. Giving antibiotics in tonsillectomy patients is a common practice for decades but recently there has been a paradigm shift towards not using the antibiotics, especially in the pediatric population. MethodsA prospective study was done on a cohort of 123 patients and they were divided into two groups on the basis of choice to receive or not to receive antibiotics after tonsillectomy, and these patients were followed in post-operative period to see any differences in the rate of complications. ResultsNo significant statistical correlation was found between age, gender or post-operative visits and postoperative complications in between the two groups. Half of the patients received antibiotics; however, the use of antibiotics did not show a significant decrease in post-operative complications. ConclusionRegular use of antibiotics in post-tonsillectomy patients should not be advised as the use of antibiotics do not prevent or reduce post-operative complications in tonsillectomy patients.
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