The aim of this study is to contribute to the literature about the view of religious officials on participation banking. For this purpose, data was collected applying a questionnaire to a selected group of religious officials living in Bingöl province. This data was analyzed by factor analysis. As a result of this analysis, it was decided that 15 variables should be collected at 3 factors. These factors are called participation banking preferences, transactions with participation banking, interest transactions by considering the importance orders. According to the survey results, significant differences were found among the answers given by religious officials to the questions about participation banking. Religious officials indicated that the Participation Banks could be preferred in case of a need, but that the transactions carried out were not in line with the Islamic rules and that the transactions were close to interest transactions. It is understood that participation banking, which is considered as an alternative to traditional banks, is not sufficiently known by religious officials and their perceptions on Islamic financial are weak. For this reason, it has been suggested that religious officials have been informed about participation banking and the most appropriate Islamic banking model should be formed by taking their opinions.

In this work, it was aimed to create a support map for public support, which would be a reference source for SMEs, to raise awareness of what public support is and to develop proposals to increase public support. In the research conducted, a survey was conducted on 47 samples from the SME-type enterprises operating in Bingöl as the research group. According to the characteristics of the enterprises, the relations between public support and KOSGEB support utilization, application cases and the general steps of the process have been determined. In this field study the problems encountered by the enterprises established under the KOSGEB New Entrepreneurship Support were examined and it was stated that most of the entrepreneurs who participated in the survey had difficulty in understanding the legislation and the bureaucratic process was a big problem and caused the loss of time. Based on the results of the study; It is an inevitable necessity to establish long-term, rational and efficient policies for SMEs' current problems, especially their financial problems. In order to ensure transparency, to develop technological infrastructure, to reduce the burden of taxes and bureaucracy, it has become necessary for the state and private institutions to work in cooperation.

Ekonomik göstergelerin birbirleri ile olan ilişkisi, gerek yatırımcılar açısından gerekse de ekonominin diğer tarafları açısından yol göstericilik özelliği taşımaktadır. Ekonomik göstergelerin birbirini etkileme derecesi veya birinin diğerlerinin nedeni veya sonucu olma özelliği alacağımız ekonomik tedbirlerde bağlantı noktalarını tespit etmemiz açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. Merkez Bankası Elektronik Veri Dağıtım Sisteminden Katılım Bankalarının Toplanan Fonlar veri başlığı altından tasarruf fonlarının verileri alınarak bu verilerle yine aynı kaynaktan tüketici fiyat endeksi ve gayri safi yurtiçi hasıla verileri üçer aylık dönemler itibariyle alınarak aralarındaki ilişki incelenmiştir. Bu bağlamda belirtilen değişkenlerin, katılım bankaları tasarruf fonuna olan etkisini değerlendirmek için 2010 yılı ilk çeyrek ile 2019 yılı son çeyrek dönemi için üçer aylık veriler kullanılmış olup Toda Yamamoto nedensellik testi yaklaşımına göre analiz edilmiştir. Yapılan çalışma neticesinde Toda Yamamoto nedensellik analizi sonucunda katılım bankaları tasarruf fonundan, gayri

Impact of Marketıng Deception in Building a Mental Image of the Consumer in the Services Market" başlıklı yüksek lisans tezinden yararlanılarak hazırlanmıştır.

The following questions are answered. 4.1. Which Islamic Financial Instruments Have Been Approved In Malaysia? 4.2. Where Do Malaysia Stand In the Islamic Fintech Landscape? 4.3. Describe The Historical Development of Sukuk In Malaysia And Its Contribution to the Economy 4.4. Could You Please Provide Details About Takaful Insurance In Malaysia? 4.5. What is the Status of Islamic Finance and Banking Education In Malaysia? 4.6. What Level is the Contribution of Islamic Finance Instruments Used In Malaysia to the Country’s Economy