We propose a novel pose estimation method that can predict the full-body pose from six inertial sensors worn by the user. This method solves problems encountered in vision, such as occlusion or expensive deployment. We address several complex challenges. First, we use the SRU network structure instead of the bidirectional RNN structure used in previous work to reduce the computational effort of the model without losing its accuracy. Second, our model does not require joint position supervision to achieve the best results of the previous work. Finally, since sensor data tend to be noisy, we use SmoothLoss to reduce the impact of inertial sensors on pose estimation. The faster deep inertial poser model proposed in this paper can perform online inference at 90 FPS on the CPU. We reduce the impact of each error by more than 10% and increased the inference speed by 250% compared to the previous state of the art.
In this paper, we present a new method to estimate ground reaction forces (GRF) from wearable sensors for a variety of real-world situations. We address the drawbacks of using force plates with limited activity range and high cost in previous work. We use a transformer encoder as a feature extractor to extract temporal and spatial features from wearable sensors more efficiently. Using the Mean Absolute Percentage Error (MAPE) as the evaluation criterion, the experimental results show that the average error of the predicted values using the transformer as a feature extractor improved by 32% compared to the RNN architecture and by 25% compared to the LSTM architecture. Finally, we use Gate_MSE to solve the problem of a large peak error in GRF prediction. Meanwhile, this paper explores the effect of the number of wearable sensors or wearable modes on GRF prediction.
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