A multiple‐input multiple‐output (MIMO) radar with frequency diverse array (FDA) produces a range‐angle‐dependent steering vector, which can suppress the deceptive jamming in joint range‐angle domain. This in turn complicates the task of radar jamming. With the emergence and development of digital radio frequency memory (DRFM), radar electronic jamming technique has entered the age of coherent jamming. Based on the analysis of the superiority of the FDA‐MIMO radar in cancelling the deceptive jammers, a novel range gate pull‐off method via DRFM against FDA‐MIMO radar is proposed. Compared with the traditional deceptive jamming methods, the proposed method cannot be suppressed due to the mismatch in range. In particular, even the anti‐jamming methods based on power domain cease to be effective. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme in jamming the tracking performance of the FDA‐MIMO radar is demonstrated via computer simulations.
By analyzing the discontinuous character in time domain, a jamming suppression method is propose to counter Interrupted sampling reperter jamming(ISRJ, which is an effective coherent jamming to wide-band linear frequency modulation signal. The discontinuous character of ISRJ and the instantaneous frequency change rule after stretch is firstly analyzed. Secondly, by controlling the adjustment parameters, the generalized S transform is utilized to obtain the time-frequency grayscale image of received signal. Then, the grayscale image can be segmented by using genetic algorithm to construct a time-domain filter, and the time-domain filter can be used to extract the echo band without jamming signal. Finally, the extracted signal is used as compressed data to construct a compressed sensing minimization model, and the compressed sampling matching pursuit algorithm is used to reconstruct the target echo signal. Simulation shows that this method has good jamming suppression performance.
Since the beampattern has the characteristics of range-angle dependence, frequency diverse array multiple-input multiple-output (FDA-MIMO) radar has a good application prospect. There have been many studies to improve the performance of the beampattern by optimizing the frequency offset. However, on the basis of fully understanding the time parameters, the relationship between the array element frequency offset and the beampattern performance still needs to be clarified. Based on a new FDA-MIMO radar framework, this paper presents an analytical solution of the beampattern, which removes the influence of the time parameter. Taking the minimum main lobe as the objective function, an analytical method for solving a better frequency offset is given. Then, a method of using the window function was proposed to reduce the high side lobes of the range dimension. Comparing with the existing FDA radar beampattern design methods, it can achieve a more focusing beampattern. The simulation results verify the correctness of the theory.
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