Large amounts of heat were waste during showering process, especially in public buildings. In this paper, a waste water heat recovery system containing a clever concept device was designed and set up to investigate the potential for shower water heat recovery. The device can be installed directly on the floor of the shower room and can be used to preheat the cold water going to the water heater. The principle of the device was introduced, and the energy saving effects of the device was studied experimentally with different conditions. The results indicated that more than 50% of the shower waste water heat can be recycled by the high-performance heat recovery device, which indicated that this device has good economic property and could lead to obvious social and economic benefits.
In this paper, we use a new, extended Jacobian elliptic function expansion method to explore the exact solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional asymmetric Nizhnik–Novikov–Veselov (aNNV) equation, which is a nonlinear physical model to describe an incompressible fluid. Combined with the mapping method, many new types of exact Jacobian elliptic function solutions are obtained. As we use two new forms of transformation, most of the solutions obtained are not found in previous studies. To show the complex nonlinear wave phenomena, we also provide various wave structures of a group of solutions, including periodic wave and solitary wave structures of ordinary traveling wave solutions, horseshoe-type wave, s-type wave and breaker-wave structures superposed by two kinds of waves: chaotic wave structures with chaotic behavior and spiral wave structures. The results show that this method is effective and powerful and can be used to construct various exact solutions for a wide range of nonlinear models and complex nonlinear wave phenomena in mathematical and physical research.
The KPI equation is one of most well-known nonlinear evolution equations, which was first used to described two-dimensional shallow water wavs. Recently, it has found important applications in fluid mechanics, plasma ion acoustic waves, nonlinear optics, and other fields. In the process of studying these topics, it is very important to obtain the exact solutions of the KPI equation. In this paper, a general Riccati equation is treated as an auxiliary equation, which is solved to obtain many new types of solutions through several different function transformations. We solve the KPI equation using this general Riccati equation, and construct ten sets of the infinite series exact solitary wave solution of the KPI equation. The results show that this method is simple and effective for the construction of infinite series solutions of nonlinear evolution models.
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