Suppose the ground field [Formula: see text] is an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. By means of spectral sequences, the computation of the first cohomology group of the model filiform Lie superalgebra [Formula: see text] with coefficients in the adjoint module is reduced to the computation of the first cohomology group of an Abel ideal and a one-dimensional subalgebra. Then, by calculating the outer derivations, the algebra structure of the first cohomology group of [Formula: see text] is completely characterized.

Suppose the ground field F is an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2, 3. We determine the Betti numbers and make a decomposition of the associative superalgebra of the cohomology for the model filiform Lie superalgebra. We also describe the associative superalgebra structures of the (divided power) cohomology for some low-dimensional filiform Lie superalgebras.

Firstly we expand a finite-dimensional Lie algebra into a higher-dimensional one. By making use of the later and its corresponding loop algebra, the expanding integrable model of the multi-component NLS-mKdV hierarchy is worked out.

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