Background: To evaluate the frequency of wheezing in infants, the presence of wheezing was examined in normal infants using a breath sound analyzer, Methods: A total of 443 infants (age range, 3-24 months) were included in the present study. The existence of audible wheezing and faint wheezing/inaudible wheezing-like noises (FW) was confirmed on chest auscultation and a sound spectrogram. The breath sound parameters of the sound spectrum, frequency limiting 99% of power spectrum (F 99 ), roll-off from 600 to 1,200 Hz (slope) and spectrum curve indices, total area under the curve of dB data (A 3 /A T and B 4 /A T ), and ratio of power and frequency at 50% and 75% of the highest frequency of the power spectrum (RPF 50 and RPF 75 ) were calculated. Using an original Japanese questionnaire, we examined the characteristics of the airway condition of all infants. Results: Finally, a total of 398 infants were analyzed in the present study, and 283 were in good health while 115 had acute respiratory infection (ARI) in the last 7 days. No infants had audible wheezing on auscultation. Three infants without ARI (1.1%) and 10 infants with ARI (8.7%) had FW. In the evaluation of breath sound parameters, there were no marked differences between the infants with and without FW. Conclusions: Using a breath sound analyzer, wheezing and FW were recognized in only a few infants in good health. Infants recognized to have audible wheezing in daily practice may be at risk of developing recurrent wheezing/asthma. A total of 443 infants (mean age, 9.9 months; range, 3-24 months, male : female, 232:211) who attended an infant
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.