The interaction of iodine species with ""Co-irradiated extractants of 30% TBP/70,% ?I-dodecane was examined to infer the behavior of iodine downstream of the dissolution step in reprocessing. When a simulated spent-fuel solution (in which the main iodine species was colloidal iodine) was contacted with the extractant with irradiation dose of 2.8xl@C/kg or less a t 25"C, 70 to 80% of iodine was transferred to the organic phase together with lOO$& of uranium. About 5 0 X of the iodine was retained therein during back-extraction of uranium by water a t 60°C and transferred to aqueous phase in the solvent cleaning by alkaline solution. Only 4 to 5 % of iodine was finally fixed in the organic phase. When the extractant was irradiated to 103C/kg or more, a "third phase" appeared in extraction step and the majority of iodine (about 6506) was sorbed in this phase. Over 90% of elemental iodine (I r) in a UO,(NO,),-HNO, solution was extracted to the organic phase regardless of irradiation dose of the extractant and half of it remained therein after solvent cleaning. Iodate (lo3-) in the same solution was extracted increasingly with increasing irradiation dose of the extractant.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.