The article considers the need for the use of minimum technologies for growing soybeans in the Amur region, which is due to: saving resources, increasing productivity and product quality, preserving and improving fertility, and preventing soil erosion. Possibility of application of the minimum technologies–correspondence of need of culture to soil and climatic conditions, machines and mechanisms to the sizes of fields and their relief, availability of the enterprises, material base and manpower. For soybean cultivation in the Amur region, minimum technologies in the recommended volume and sequence of technological operations are not applicable, but for other regions they are applicable. For their adaptation in the field it is necessary to combine different elements of the analyzed technologies.

The article presents data on the influence of Borogum Mo and Phytosporin-M biopreparations on the yield and composition of oil soybean admixture in different meteorological conditions of Amur region. The experiment included options: Factor A (preparations) - 1. Without preparation (water); 2. Borogum Mo; 3. Phytosporin-M; 4. Borogum Mo + Phytosporin-M; Factor B (number of treatments) - 1. Without treatment. 2. One time. 3. Two times. 1. Factor B (number of treatments) - 1. The conducted researches have shown that the greatest yield of soybean sowing is provided on the average for two years at spraying of plants once in the end of June with Borogum-Mo and a mixture of Borogum-Mo + Phytosporin-M preparations - 2.87 t/ha. When Borogum-Mo is treated, the number of frost seeds decreases, and when treated with Phytosporin-M, the number of affected diseases decreases in comparison with control plots. According to the basic norm of oilseed admixture all used preparations provided the yield of pure soybean seeds.

The article considers the compliance of the applied minimum technologies of soybean cultivation with the rules of organic crop production. The table of indicators of points of rules of GOST R 56508-2015 of conducting organic plant growing and compliance to them of technologies is resulted. A table showing the advantages and disadvantages of modern minimal technologies is given. It is established that the minimum technologies of soybean cultivation partially or completely do not comply with the rules of organic crop production in Russia, especially in terms of chemical load. When conducting organic crop production in the Amur region, they must be brought into compliance with the rules.

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