Here we report a new high-Q × f and temperature-stable oxyfluoride microwave dielectric ceramic system of Li 2+x ZrO 3 F x (0 ≤ x ≤ 1.25) sintered at low temperatures (i.e., ≤950 • C). The sintering characteristics, phase assemblage, microstructures, and microwave dielectric properties (MDPs) of the Li 2+x ZrO 3 F x specimens were studied. The chemical bond theory calculations were employed to analyze the compositional dependence of the MDPs in the Li 2+x ZrO 3 F x ceramic system. The optimal MDPs of ε r = 15.8, Q × f = 65 100 GHz, and τ f = 1.2 ppm/ • C were achieved in the sample with x = 1. Besides, the ceramic samples exhibited high chemical compatibility with Ag electrodes. Therefore, the novel ceramic system of Li 2+x ZrO 3 F x is confirmed to be a promising candidate as a low-temperature co-fired ceramic material.
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