The Ru@TiO2 sandwich structure of TiO2|Ru|TiO2 is developed by a novel synthesis by etching from two dimensional K2Ti2O5 in a salicylic acid solution and further inserting Ru nanodots between anatase...
Sodium manganese‐based oxides (NMO) are attracting huge attention as safe and cost‐effective cathode materials for sodium‐ion batteries (SIBs). To date, one of the most important challenges of NMO‐based cathodes is the relatively low capacity. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop high‐capacity NMO‐based cathodes. Great efforts have been made to enhance the reversible capacity of NMO‐based cathodes, achieving considerable progress not only on electrochemical performance, but also the mechanism of massive sodium ion storage. In this paper, the structure and sodium storage mechanism for typical phases of NMO are reviewed, including P2, P3, O3, tunnel‐type, and spinel‐type NMO‐based cathodes. Strategies for high‐capacity NMO‐based cathodes, such as cationic substitution, anion redox activation, etc are introduced in detail. Last but not least, the future opportunities and challenges for high‐capacity NMO‐based cathode are prospected.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.