A Ni–19·0 wt-%Cr alloy powder was plasma sprayed and flame sprayed in air onto a mirror polished nickel substrate and a grit blasted steel substrate. Chromium oxide was hardly detected by electron probe microanalysis at the splashed splat/cold nickel substrate interface and the sprayed deposit/steel substrate interface, and was often present at the disc shaped splat/hot nickel substrate interface. The deposits were composed of alternate lamellae of alloy and chromium oxide. The alloy/oxide interface in the as sprayed deposits was smooth. On heat treating the deposits at 1073 K, the interface becomes wavy, and at higher temperatures the oxide layer granulates. A mechanism is proposed for this granulation, which takes into account the balance of the interfacial tensions at the triple point at which a grain boundary in the oxide layer or the metal layer meets the alloy/oxide interface.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.