Sand volleyball can be promoted as sports tourism in Indonesia. However, the dress code of sand volleyball players is challenging for female Muslim athletes. This study aims to analyze the perceptions of female Muslim sand volleyball athletes toward the dress code at formal sand volleyball events. The research adopted qualitative methods. 40 female Muslim athletes of sand volleyball were recruited through purposive and snowball sampling. Data were collected by using an online interview technique. Data were recorded, transcribed, and then analyzed using content analysis. Results show three different orientations of the athletes' perceptions: (1) authenticity and professionalism perceive the dress code is unique to sand volleyball, comfortable, and help make flexibility in motion. The athlete should obey the dress code to show their integrity and professionalism; (2) compromise and achievement perceive that the athletes should focus on achievement. Sport regulation should help create confidence for the athlete. The athletes should gain the privilege to choose their dress based on their values and support from their communities; and, (3) religious and cultural values perceive that the dress code should be contextualized. The dress code should be based on the athletes' religious and cultural values as a form of equality in culture. The findings bring theoretical implications and suggest several managerial implications including the need to issue a dress code for sand volleyball athletes which is contextual to Indonesia, in order to increase participation, stimulate the emergence of local professional players and increase support for sand volleyball to become a tourism sport.

This study aims to determine how to conduct an analysis in a phenomenon to find out the perception of Moslem female athletes of the dress code at beach volleyball events in Indonesia with a content analysis approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation on Moslem female athletes in Indonesia. The results of this study found three main categories from 14 themes which are interrelated dimensions, they are authenticity and professionalism orientation, moderate orientation and athlete's achievement. These findings indicate that the relationship between perceptions, attitudes and the use of dress codes for Moslem female athletes in beach volleyball events.

This study aims to provide an understanding of the factors forming youth entrepreneurial intention in the halal tourism industry. This research uses a quantitative method with a causality approach. Data was collected from university students in West Nusa Tenggara who have taken entrepreneurship courses. The results show that entrepreneurship education influences opportunity recognition and entrepreneurial intention in halal tourism industry, opportunity recognition influences entrepreneurial intention in halal tourism and entrepreneurship education influences entrepreneurial interest in halal tourism through opportunity recognition. The West Nusa Tenggara government and universities are suggested to develop a curriculum related to halal tourism and link existing courses with topics of halal tourism.