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² Pulse Doppler radars using UWB technology are becoming very popular for their wide range of capabilities and applications. UWB waveforms are used for imaging in indoor environments, target localization and classification behind walls, and evaluating micro-Doppler signatures. UWB pulse Doppler radars provide range-time-frequency representation that provides both highly accurate range and micro-Doppler information. This representation is used for detailed human gait analysis, tracking more than one subject even behind walls, and respiration rate detection even for moving subjects. That can be very useful for remotely health monitoring. In this study we experimentally investigate applying UWB to tracking more than one human subject as well as detection of respiration rate of a moving person.Index Terms ² UWB, Doppler radar, human gait analysis, respiration rate of moving person.

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Performance and clinical characteristics of a novel hyperthermia antenna operating at 434 MHz were evaluated for the adjuvant treatment of locally advanced superficial tumours in cats, dogs and horses. Electromagnetic simulations were performed to determine electric field characteristics and compared to simulations for a flat microwave antenna with similar dimensions. Simulation results show a reduced skin surface and backfield irradiation and improved directional irradiation (at broadside) compared to a flat antenna. Radiated power and penetration is notably increased with a penetration depth of 4.59 cm compared to 2.74 cm for the flat antenna. Clinical use of the antenna was then evaluated in six animals with locoregionally advanced solid tumours receiving adjuvant chemotherapy. During clinical applications, therapeutic temperatures were achieved at depths ≥4 cm. Objective responses were seen in all patients; tissue toxicity in one case limited further therapy. This antenna provides compact, efficient, focused and deep-penetrating clinical hyperthermia for the treatment of solid tumours in veterinary patients.