This study was conducted to examine the low temperature effects on photosynthesis of two Phalaenopsis hybrids 'Hwasu 3551'(HS) and 'White-Red Lip'(WR) at different plant age. Micropropagated clones were acclimated for 4 weeks. After acclimation, plants were grown in a growth chamber at 28/26 o C(HT). Plants were transferred to 21/19 o C(LT) after 0, 2, and 4 months of cultivation at HT, and plant age was 1, 3, and 5 month-old, respectively. The photoperiod was provided by 12 hours with PPF at 110±10μmol•m-2 •s-1 (06:00-18:00 HR). Vegetative growth and diurnal CO2 uptake rate of plants maintained at HT or transferred to LT were measured and compared each other. With all conditions, two Phalaenopsis hybrids showed CAM pathway, which was divided into Phase I to IV by CO2 exchange. When plants were transferred to LT, daily total net CO2 uptake and growth rate decreased. In 3 month-old plants transferred to LT, CO2 uptake rate during phase III decreased to-1.36 and-0.60μmol•m-2 •s-1 in HS and WR(CO2 leakage), respectively. CO2 leakage during Phase III induced significant decrease of daytime total net CO2 uptake, and vegetative growth rate decreased. In addition, when 3 month-old plants were transferred to LT, the number of new leaves significantly decreased. However, when 5 month-old plants were transferred to LT, decrease of number of new leaves were not observed and only leaf length decreased. These results indicated that low temperature effect on vegetative growth and photosynthesis were small in 5 month-old plant, and vegetative growth was maintained. This approach could be helpful for establishing schedule or improving strategy in Phalaenopsis cultivation with energy cost saving.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2025 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.