InP/ZnS
core/shell quantum dots have shown extraordinary application
potential in photocatalysis. In this work, we demonstrated by ultrafast
spectroscopy that the electron transfer ability of InP/ZnSe/ZnS core/shell/shell
quantum dots was better than that of InP/ZnS quantum dots, because
the introduction of ZnSe midshell resulted in improved passivation
and greater exciton delocalization. The temperature-dependent PL spectra
indicate that the exciton–phonon coupling strength and exciton
binding energy of InP/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots are smaller than those
of InP/ZnS quantum dots. Further photocatalytic hydrogen evolution
testing revealed that the photocatalytic activity of InP/ZnSe/ZnS
quantum dots was significantly higher than that of InP/ZnS quantum
dots, and InP/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots even demonstrated improved stability.
This research deepened our understanding of carrier dynamics and charge
separation of InP/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots, especially highlighting the
application potential of InP/ZnSe/ZnS quantum dots in photocatalytic
hydrogen evolution.
The nonlinear optical limiting (OL) property of tin phthalocyanine porous organic frameworks (Sn-Pc-POFs) dispersion in the nanosecond regime was studied, which showed excellent dispersibility and stability as well as a low OL threshold. To clarify the nonlinear optical response mechanisms in the material, the energy level structure of Sn-Pc-POFs was simulated using the density functional theory calculation, and the photoinduced carrier dynamics was studied using femtosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy. The results indicated that the large absorption cross section and long lifetime of the excited state were responsible for the excellent OL property of the material.
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