Fluorescence detection of Zn 2 + and Cd 2 + is of continuing interest due to their significant importance in biological and environmental sciences. Strict discrimination of Zn 2 + and Cd 2 + by fluorescent probe molecules has still been a challenging task because of the small difference in ionic radii of these group 12 metal ions. In this study, three heptadentate fluorescent probes with a common 2,6-lutidylenediamine core and four quinoline/ isoquinoline sidearms are presented. The N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2quinolylmethyl)-2,6-lutidylenediamine (TQLN) exhibits Zn 2 + -spe-cific fluorescence enhancement via an excimer formation, while the N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(1-isoquinolylmethyl)-2,6-lutidylenediamine (1-isoTQLN) responds specifically to Cd 2 + at the short wavelength region by monomer emission. The N,N,N', responds to both Zn 2 + and Cd 2 + at different emission wavelengths, acting as a dual sensor with hybrid properties of TQLN and 1-isoTQLN. Methoxy-substituted derivatives of 1-and 3-isoTQLN were also examined.
A bis(μ-oxo)diiron(IV,IV) complex
as a model for intermediate
Q in the methane monooxygenase reaction cycle has been prepared. The
precursor complex with a [FeIIIFeIV(μ-O)2] core was fully characterized by X-ray crystallography and
other spectroscopic analyses and was converted to the [FeIV
2(μ-O)2] complex via electrochemical
oxidation at 1000 mV (vs Ag/Ag+) in acetone at 193 K. The
UV–vis spectral features, Mössbauer parameters (ΔE
Q = 2.079 mm/s and δ = −0.027 mm/s),
and EXAFS analysis (Fe–O/N = 1.73/1.96 Å and Fe···Fe
= 2.76 Å) support the structure of the low-spin (S = 1, for each Fe) [FeIV
2(μ-O)2] core. The rate constants of the hydrogen abstraction reaction from
9,10-dihydroanthracene at 243 K suggest the high reactivity of these
synthetic bis(μ-oxo)diiron complexes supported by simple N4
tripodal ligand.
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