A multi-elbow piping system is adopted for the Japan sodium-cooled fast reactor (JSFR) cold-legs. Flow-induced vibration (FIV) is considered to appear due to complex turbulent flow with very high Reynolds number in the piping. In this study, pressure measurement for a single elbow flow is conducted to elucidate pressure fluctuation characteristics originated from turbulent motion in the elbow, which lead potentially to the FIV. Two different scale models, 1/7- and 1/14-scale simulating the JSFR cold-leg piping, are tested experimentally to confirm whether a scale effect in pressure fluctuation characteristics exists. A distinguishing peak can be seen in each power spectrum density (PSD) profile of pressure fluctuation obtained in and downstream of the flow separation region for both scaled models. When nondimensionalized, the PSD profiles show good correspondence regardless of scale model and even of Reynolds number simulated in this study.
Regarding the Japan Sodium-cooled Fast Reactor, a multi-elbow piping system is adopted for its cold-legs. Flow Induced Vibration (FIV) is considered to be caused by complex flow with very high velocity in the elbows. In this study, pressure measurement test of a single elbow flow is conducted to find out pressure fluctuation characteristic which is related to the elbow turbulent flow and lead potentially to the FIV. Two types of experimental loops, that is, 1/7 and 1/15-scale setup simulating the JSFR cold-leg pipings, are used for pressure measurement, and a distinguishing peak can be seen in the power spectrum density profile of pressure fluctuation obtained where flow separation occurs and at the downstream from it. This characteristics of pressure fluctuation is obtained from the two different scale experiments, and the scale effect is not found in terms of the pressure fluctuation.
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