Background: Lumbar radicular pain is one of the leading causes of musculoskeletal disability. Variety of conventional treatment options are available. Aim: To find the effectiveness of sciatic nerve mobilization on disability and range of straight leg raise in patients with lumbar radicular pain. Study Design: Randomized control trail. Methodology: In this single blinded randomized control trial eighty patients were randomly divided in two groups. The experimental group received sciatic nerve mobilization along with routine physical therapy treatment whereas control group only received routine treatment in form of moist hot pack and back exercises. Outcomes were pain, disability and straight leg raise range measured through numeric pain rating scale, Modified Oswestry disability index MODI and inclinometer. The outcomes were assessed at baseline and at 4th and at 6th weeks of the treatment. Data was analyzed by SPSS software, version 20 as qualitative variables were expressed as mean ± SD. Paired sample t-test was applied. Results: Between groups analysis showed a significant difference in mean in both groups. Within group analysis was done using paired sample t test showed significant improvement (p <0.05) occurred in all variables in terms of pain, disability and straight leg raise range but sciatic nerve group had better improvement in terms of pain and disability as compared to conventional group. Conclusion: We concluded that sciatic nerve mobilization was an effective treatment for pain and disability in patients with lumbar radicular pain. Keywords: Lumbar Radicular Pain, Lumbar Radiculopathy, Sciatic Nerve Mobilization and Sciatic Nerve Neurodynamics.
Purpose: Financial performance of banks is an estimation of how better a company can use its assets for generating profits. Mostly the performance of banks is affected by modernization of financial system, technological advancements and deregulation. The aim of this study is to examine the mediating role of operational efficiency in relationship between credit risk and financial performance of banks. Design/Methodology/Approach: The research sample is 29 banks of Pakistan. Data for the study is collected from the published financial statements of banks ranges from 2011 to 2018. The data analysis technique used in this study is simple mediation analysis in structure equation modeling. Findings: The results reflect that operational efficiency partially significantly and inversely mediates the relationship of credit risk with financial performance. Implications/Originality/Value: One the basis of results it can be suggested that managers need to utilize their deposits carefully and should take more precautionary measures while granting loans. Managers and employees should maintain a better relationship and align their goals with the banks.
Background: Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is one of the devastating birth related complication. It predisposes the babies to serious outcomes, an important one being acute kidney injury (AKI).Methods: A prospective crossectional observational study was conducted in Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, AMU, Aligarh between November 2019 and October 2020. 153 term neonates with perinatal asphyxia were enrolled. HIE staging and AKI staging done according to Sarnat and Sarnat classification and KDIGO classification respectively. Outcome in terms of recovery, persistent deranged renal function at discharge or mortality noted.Results: In our study, incidence of Acute Kidney Injury in Hypoxic Ischemic Encephalopathy neonates was 37.7%. There was around 39-fold increase risk of developing AKI in HIE stage III versus HIE stage I. Mortality rate was found to be 51.6%. Mortality was significantly high in HIE stage III. There was around 5-fold increase risk of mortality in HIE neonates with AKI as compared to HIE neonates without AKI. 50% of the subjects who had AKI and discharged recovered of renal function before discharge and 50% recovered at 1 month follow up. In addition, there was no association found between different stages of HIE with different stages of AKI.Conclusions: It is better to screen all the birth asphyxia cases for AKI so that they can be detected early and managed accordingly.
This study aims to analyze the effect of behavioral accounting on the implementation of thevillage financial system. This type of research is exsplanatory research. The data used areprimary data obtained from interviews and questionnaire result. The population in this studywere all village financial system operators in Gresik are 356 villages. the sample of 190 withthe yamane approach formula with using random sampling methode. The analysis tool usedis multiple regression. The findings show that attitudes and training have a significantinfluence on the the village financial system, while motivation, perception and emotion havean influence on the village financial system.Keywords: Behavioral Accounting, Village Financial SystemAbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh akuntansi keperilakuan terhadapimplementasi sistem keuangan desa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitianeksplanatori. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil wawancaraserta hasil isian kuisioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh operator sistemkeuangan desa di wilayah Kabupaten Gresik sebanyak 356 desa. Pengambilan ukuran sampeldilakukan dengan menggunakan rumus pendekatan Yamane yaitu sebanyak 190 danpenentuan sampel menggunakan metode random sampling (sampel acak). Alat analisis yangdigunakan menggunakan regresi berganda. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa sikap danpelatihan mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap implementasi sistem keuangan desa,sedangkan motivasi, persepsi dan emosi memiliki pengaruh terhadap sistem keuangan desa.Kata Kunci: Akuntansi Keperilakuan, Sistem Keuangan Desa
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