This research was going to described the role of Banyumas Democracy Volunteer ( Relawan Demokrasi Banyumas) in increasing political public partitipation in Banyumas’s legislative election 2014 and its implication to Banyumas’s political resilience. This research used qualitative research design as a research method. Data were collected by in depth review, observation and documentation. This research used purpossive sampling technique with stakeholder sampling variant to pick informants. The research showed that Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a positive role in developing political resilience in Banyumas. Their role was gave political education and election education to voters in Banyumas. In the other words, Banyumas Democracy Volunteer had a vital role in developing ideal political resilience in Banyumas.Keywords: Banyumas Democracy Volunteer, Democracy, Election, Political Resilience of Region.
One of the challenges of the Secretary-General of Dewan Perwakilan Daerah Republik Indonesia (Setjen DPD RI) is to support both development of National Legislation Priority (Prolegnas) and the Bill of DPD RI. Researchers and policy analysts possess a strategic position in facing the challenge. However, researchers and policy analysts have not had clear roles, tasks, and functions yet on the making of both Prolegnas and the Bill. This study aims to provide a model of role for researchers and policy analysts on the making of both Prolegnas and the Bill in Setjen DPD RI. This study uses qualitative case study approach and aims to show that both researchers and policy analysts have each different roles. The differences can be seen from the momentum of task implementation, output, and the level of influence. This study recommends a follow-up study that will explore the role of all employees involved on the making of Prolegnas and the Bill of DPD RI
Amin Tohari. Politik Sawit: Akses, Identitas dan Perubahan. Makassar: Carabaca, 2021. Pp: xx+196. ISBN: 978-623-95699-9-0. This article is a review of a book entitled Politik Sawit: Akses, Identitas dan Perubahan, written by Amin Tohari. The book on Politik Sawit is a good contribution to the development of political science in Indonesia. This book does not only look at oil palm in terms of economic profit and loss. Palm oil is also not sufficiently understood as a source of welfare or a contributor to the country's foreign exchange. Moreover, the book Politik Sawit succeeded in continuing an agrarian political discourse that made palm oil a battlefield of interest between various actors. The book on Politik Sawit shows that, once again, farmers are the target of exploitation from the agrarian system which is pro-business entrepreneurs with large capital. Therefore, this book can be used as a reference for academics who are pursuing the field of agrarian political studies. In addition, policymakers can also use this book to formulate fair palm oil industry policies for oil palm smallholders.
Internet telah mengubah dinamika sosial ekonomi Indonesia hingga level perdesaan. Artikel ini ingin menunjukkan bahwa perdesaan sedang bertransformasi dari ekonomi agraria menuju ekonomi kreatif dan perdagangan. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan mulai tumbuhnya sektor Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah yang menyasar pasar nasional dan internasional. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik observasi dan riset kepustakaan atau desk study. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa struktur demografi masyarakat dan internet telah mendorong kapitalisme perdesaan yang tidak lagi berfokus pada sektor agraria namun telah mulai bergeser ke sektor ekonomi kreatif dan perdagangan barang. Namun munculnya kelas kapitalis baru ini diprediksi tidak menjamin terciptanya suatu sektor ekonomi yang berwawasan berdikari, melainkan bergantung pada komoditas asing. Dengan kata lain, perkembangan ekonomi digital di perdesaan bisa jadi malah menyebabkan pendalaman impor barang masuk ke Indonesia.
Prior to the implementation of the awarding of compensation to land rights interns, a compensation deliberation procedure was carried out. In the implementation of compensation deliberations, the chief executor of land acquisition will convey the results of the assessment of the value of compensation carried out by the Land Appraisal Team (Appraisal). In the compensation deliberations, the entitled party who has not been issued only provides a way to submit an objection to the District Court. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to take legal action against land rights owners against compensation value violence and how to realize legal protection for fair land rights owners in the implementation of compensation deliberations. The type of research used in this research is normative juridical. Normative juridical research is library law research that is carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. The results of the study are legal remedies that can be taken by owners of land rights against compensation value violence, namely by submitting objections to the local district court and to fulfill legal protection of the rights of landowners and realize a sense of justice, preferably in the implementation of compensation deliberations, owners of land rights are given the right to enforce coercion in order to reach consensus on the results of the Land Assessment Team's assessment (Appraisal) and other legal remedies are needed for landowners who refuse large compensation. Suggestions in this study are that it is necessary to carry out revisions to laws and regulations regarding land acquisition and it is necessary to increase socialization to the community regarding event activities in the implementation of compensation deliberations, including also providing assistance to people who reject the results in the implementation of compensation deliberations.Keywords: Deliberation; Compensation; Fair AbstrakSebelum pelaksanaan pemberian ganti rugi kepada pemagang hak atas tanah, maka dilakukan prosedur musyawarah ganti rugi. Dalam pelaksanaan musyawarah ganti rugi, ketua pelaksana pengadaan tanah akan menyampaikan hasil penaksiran nilai ganti rugi yang dilaksanakan Tim Penilai Pertanahan (Appraisal). Dalam musyawarah ganti rugi, Pihak yang berhak yang belum sepakat hanya diberikan jalan untuk mengajukan keberatan kepada Pengadilan Negeri. Rumusan permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana upaya hukum pemilik hak atas tanah terhadap penolakan nilai ganti rugi dan bagaimana mewujudkan perlindungan hukum bagi pemilik hak atas tanah yang berkeadilan dalam pelaksanaan musyawarah ganti rugi. Jenis penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah yuridis normatif. Penelitian yuridis normatif adalah penelitian hukum kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan kepustakaan atau data sekunder. Hasil penelitian adalah upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan oleh pemilik hak atas tanah terhadap penolakan nilai ganti rugi, yaitu dengan mengajukan keberatan kepada pengadilan negeri setempat dan untuk memenuhi perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak pemilik tanah dan mewujudukan rasa keadilan, sebaiknya dalam pelaksanaan musyawarah ganti rugi, pemilik hak atas tanah diberikan hak untuk melaksanakan perundingan guna mencapai mufakat terhadap hasil penilaian Tim Penilai Pertanahan (Appraisal) dan perlu disediakan upaya hukum lainnya bagi pemilik tanah yang menolak besaran ganti rugi. Saran dalam penelitian ini adalah perlu dilaksanakan revisi terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan tentang pengadaan tanah dan perlu meningkatkan sosialisasi terhadap masyarakat mengenai kegiatan acara dalam pelaksanaan musyawarah ganti rugi, termasuk juga pemberian pendampingan terhadap masyarakat yang menolak hasil dalam pelaksanaan musyawarah ganti rugi.Kata Kunci: Musyawarah; Ganti Rugi; Adil
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