A nonenzymatic kinetic
resolution of sterically congested alcohols
having a quaternary carbon atom in the β-position is reported.
The catalyst system CuCl/NaOtBu/(R,R)-Ph-BPE together with a 3,5-xylyl-substituted
tertiary hydrosilane enable enantioselective silylation of the hydroxy
group. Several alcohols are obtained with good to excellent selectivity
factors, and there are no other known straightforward methods to access
these motifs.
Procedures for the utilization of ferri-/ferrocyanide, α-amino acids, aliphatic nitriles and cyanohydrins as universal and often non-toxic cyanide sources have been developed.
An enantio-and diastereoselective Cu−H-catalyzed silylation of acyclic secondary alcohols with a vicinal quaternary stereocenter is reported. The reaction kinetically selects one out of four stereoisomers, affording the fastest-reacting stereoisomer as the silyl ether in enantio-and diastereomerically enriched form. The obtained motif with a quaternary carbon atom in the βposition of the hydroxy group is otherwise not easy to access.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.