Cloud computing is a new technology. CC is an online service can store and retrieve information, without the requirement for physical access to the files on hard drives. The information is available on a system, server where it can be accessed by clients when it's needed. Lack of the ICT infrastructure of universities of the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) can use this new technology, because of economical advantages, enhanced data managements, better maintenance, high performance, improve availability and accessibility therefore achieving an easy maintenance of organizational institutes. The aim of this research is to find the ability and possibility to implement the cloud computing in higher education of the KRG. This research will help the universities to start establishing a cloud computing in their services. A survey has been conducted to evaluate the CC services that have been applied to KRG universities have by using cloud computing services. The results showed that the most of KRG universities are using SaaS. MHE-KRG universities and institutions are confronting many challenges and concerns in term of security, user privacy, lack of integration with current systems, and data and documents ownership.
An apparently interminable scope of techniques and methodologies has developed to misuse the capability of innovation. The issue has not been a shortage of research. Actually a great many examinations identified with computer and learning has been distributed amid the recent decades. The issue has been one of comprehending the tremendous, and developing, group of accessible research. There is developing enthusiasm for utilizing the ability of new innovation in a productive and successful approach to meet the instructional and research needs of faculty and students. The utilization of data innovation is one of numerous means to accomplishing magnificence. However the recharged enthusiasm for promoting brilliance in advanced education through Information Technology has carried with it a more prominent accentuation on the requirement for high-bore administration in this limit. Capability, combination of learning, joint effort with industry, collaboration among grounds at different levels, helpful procurement endeavors, what's more, transferability of gaining starting with one organization then onto the next are immeasurably imperative components in the administration way to deal with IT in higher Education. In addition to an extensive literature review, this examination contemplate utilized a trial also, quantitative, self-planned and controlled overview instrument to decide the mentalities and qualified respondents, containing IT leaders, IT staff, also, executives in higher instructive at open and private colleges in Kurdistan Region Government.
Abstract:In spite of the advantages of e-learning which have been talked about in different past researches; it is a basic issue to better understand the reasons why a few numbers of students have been disappointed with the e-learning background. Along these lines, these examinations of the researches among students are fulfillment, behavioral goals, and the adequacy of the conventional learning framework that KRG utilizes with worldwide using of e-learning system. A total of 500 secondary school students of 11 and 12 grades was surveyed using a standard survey of questionnaires. The outcomes demonstrated that apparent self-viability is a basic factor that impacts students' fulfillment with the e-learning framework and shows how the customary framework has numerous disadvantages. Seen convenience and saw fulfillment both add the student's behavioral expectation to utilize the e-learning framework. Besides, e-learning viability can be affected by multimedia guideline, intuitive learning exercises, and e-learning framework quality. This examination proposes an applied model for student's fulfillment, behavioral aim, and viability of utilizing the e-learning framework before enrolling in the university.
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