Verification of reach of grouting masonry using infrared thermography. Chemical grouting masonry is a progressive, modern restoration technique. Verification of reach (efficiency) of injection media by nondestructive methods have not been established and verified, yet. The article deals with the presentation of the results of the pilot thermography measurements.
Nowadays there are many diagnostic methods for the detection of different defects in building structures. Destructive methods, which do not enable purposeful redevelopment action or a potential cause prediction of the defect without damage to the structure, are mostly used. Lock-in thermography is based on the modulation of the controlled heat flow, which impact on the diagnosed object. Heat (usually sinusoidal) wave penetrates inside the element and in the place of environmental change, ie. anomalies / deviations in the structure of the material of the tested object are reflected back to the surface. The paper focuses on the possibility of using lock-in thermography in the detection of various defects in building structures.
Microorganisms on the facades of buildings (eg, algae and cyanobacteria) are the harmful factors that cause destruction of the surface of building materials in exterior (facade paints, plasters, masonry, stone, concrete, etc.). One of the properties of listed biological factors is the production of thermal energy, which can vary in different species. Mentioned energy can be recorded using infrared thermography. The paper contains the results of the examined expressions of the biological pests on the insulated facades of the buildings using infrared thermography.
Building claddings still contains some technologically complicated details. The paper deals with modern diagnostics methods and possible solutions to eliminate energy leak.
Current requirements for energy savings lead to improve heat insulation properties of claddings. That is the reason why thermal insulation properties are improved in existing buildings, such as additional insulation of the building envelope and replacing filling holes in the facade. The reason for the implementation of the glazing of these areas is the idea of improving the indoor climate of the living space. It is assumed that condensation of water vapor and occurrence of moulds on inner surface of the structures can happened in certain conditions of indoor air.
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