BackgroundEncapsulated papillary carcinoma (EPC) is a rare malignant papillary breast cancer accounting for approximately .5%–2% of all breast tumors. The aim of this multicenter study was to evaluate clinicopathologic features of EPC in addition to oncological outcomes and radiotherapy (RT) details.MethodsFrom 10 different academic hospitals in Turkey, we obtained pathology reports of 80 patients with histologically confirmed EPC between 2005 and 2022. Demographic, diagnostic, and treatment data were collected from medical records, retrospectively. Local failure, distant progression, toxicity‐adverse effects, overall survival (OS), and disease‐free survival were evaluated, and survival analyzes were performed using the Kaplan–Meier method.ResultsEighty patients with the diagnosis of misspelled sorry (ECP) were retrospectively evaluated. The median age of the patients was 63 (range, 35–85). After a median follow‐up of 48 (range; 6–206) months, local recurrence was observed in three patients (4%). Local recurrence was less common in the patients who received whole breast RT with a tumour bed boost (p = .025). There were not any distant metastasis or disease‐related death. RT was applied to 61% of the cases, and no treatment‐related grade 3 or higher toxicity was reported in any of the patients. Five year OS, cancer‐specific survival (CSS), and were observed as 85%, 100%, and 96%, respectively.ConclusionsECP is a rare, slow‐progressing breast carcinoma associated with good prognosis, it is a disease of elderly patient, and usually occurs in postmenopausal women. It responds extremely well to optimal local treatments and appropriate adjuvant treatments on a patient basis, and has excellent OS and CSS ratios.
OBJECTIVEThe aim of the present study was to evaluate treatment outcomes for adult patients with medulloblastoma who received craniospinal irradiation following surgery at Dokuz Eylül University Radiation Oncology Department.
METHODSTwelve patients were evaluated retrospectively. Median age was 31 years (range: 18-55 years). According to Chang staging system, 3 (25%) of the patients were T1, 2 (17%) were T2, 5 (42%) were T3, and 1 (8%) was T4; 1 patient could not be staged due to inadequate preoperative imaging. Tumor location, stage, presence of residual disease, duration between surgery and radiotherapy (RT), age, and sex were evaluated as prognostic factors. Statistical analyses were conducted using Kaplan-Meier method and SPSS for Windows, Version 15.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA).
RESULTSMedian dose was 36 Gy (range: 32-44 Gy) to craniospinal field and 54 Gy (range: 50-56 Gy) to primary tumor location. Median follow-up time was 62 months (range: 4-212 months). Five-, 10-, and 15-year overall survival rates were 79%, 63%, and 63%, and 5-, 10-and 15-year progression-free survival rates were 63%, 63%, and 63%, respectively. No statistically significant prognostic factor was found for survival rate. Three (25%) patients developed serious hematological toxicity during RT course. No grade 3 or 4 late side effect was observed.
CONCLUSIONDespite the limited number of cases, results are consistent with the literature. Evaluation of features of this rare disease requires studies with larger number of.
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