The purpose of this research is to enhance the ability of data analysis and knowledge mining in soil corrosion factors of the pipeline. According to its multifactor characteristics, the rough set algorithm is directly used to analyze and process the observation data without considering any prior information. We apply rough set algorithm to delete the duplicate same information and redundant items and simplify the condition attributes and decision indicators from the decision table. Combined with the simplified index, the decision tree method is used to analyze the root node and branch node of it, and the knowledge decision model is constructed. With the Python machine learning language and PyCharm Community Edition software, the algorithm functions of rough set and decision tree are realized, so as to carry out artificial intelligence analysis and judgment of the soil corrosion factor data in pipeline. Taking the area of loam soil corrosion as an example, the data analysis and knowledge mining of its multifactors original data are carried out through the model. The example verifies that the evaluation and classification rules of the model meet the requirements, and there are no problems such as inconsistency and heterogeneity. It provides decision-making service and theoretical basis for the soil corrosion management of pipeline.
Developing a more scientific COVID-19 response strategy has become a hot topic today. By sorting out a large amount of data, this paper predicts the spread law of the epidemic in Shanghai, Beijing, and Changchun in May, summarizing the key factors related to the spread of the epidemic and human immunity, using a tool to process and fitting the data, obtaining the spread law of the COVID-19 outbreak in the three cities under the epidemic, and establishing the SIR Infectious disease model. The development of the epidemic situation in the above towns was analyzed and predicted by linear fitting. In than in Shanghai, Beijing, and Changchun, three cities the size of the population, social and economic situation, policy enforcement, and other factors, we select the optimal strategy of Shanghai medical collections as the research object to analyze the degree of Shanghai regional deficiencies, and supplies reasonable dispatch by using principal component analysis and cluster analysis method.
Based on the acoustic wave finite element (AWFE) method, one can establish an AWFE method and study the influence of mechanical parameters on the shale reservoir acoustic wave propagation characteristics. The different crack characteristics and different crack multi-physical coupling phenomena are studied by using the AWFE method on shale gas reservoir cracks. To calculate the shape and position along the crack near a side borehole, the model parameters are compared with the simulation results. The reflection waveform characteristics of adjacent cracks are studied by using the AWFE method. By considering the borehole axis of symmetry, for an acoustic impedance discontinuous interface on one side of the two-dimensional axisymmetric AWFE, one can establish a borehole cross-crack and an arc cross-crack reflection interface model with the AWFE method. By processing the waveform data received by different receiving points under the same source distance, the parameters, such as the reflection wave time and the distribution laws of the crack in the shale reservoir, are obtained. To verify the validity of the research method, the propagation of a reflected acoustic wave from the reservoir fracture by the filling with different media was also studied. The results show that a reflection wave arrival time changing with the source ordinate and present law, by side borehole fracture morphology, showed a suitable consistency. The well cross-crack angle range is 10~20°, according to the wave arrival time calculated by the side borehole fracture dip. For the acoustic signal propagation in the shale formation anisotropy, they found that an acoustic signal is always in the direction of the elastic modulus, with a further larger spread, a location of maximum amplitude, and a 45-degree direction to the axis of symmetry. In the lateral and longitudinal distance from an acoustic source of the same two receiver signal waves, the receiver vibration amplitude is bigger, and there is less attenuation. With the increase in the anisotropic index, the inside ovality amplitude distribution of the signal amplitude in this model is higher. When a side borehole has an arc crack and a reflected wave to time to obtain the coordinates of a reflecting interface and to compare with the results of the calculation model, the crack in the center position, and the reflection point coordinates, the relative error is less than 5%. Finally, the AWFE method could provide a new idea for the identification of the crack properties and also could be an inverse calculation of the position and morphological characteristics of fractures near the side borehole.
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