The ability to decompose complex multi-object scenes into meaningful abstractions like objects is fundamental to achieve higher-level cognition. Previous approaches for unsupervised object-oriented scene representation learning are either based on spatial-attention or scene-mixture approaches and limited in scalability which is a main obstacle towards modeling real-world scenes. In this paper, we propose a generative latent variable model, called SPACE, that provides a unified probabilistic modeling framework that combines the best of spatial-attention and scene-mixture approaches. SPACE can explicitly provide factorized object representations for foreground objects while also decomposing background segments of complex morphology. Previous models are good at either of these, but not both. SPACE also resolves the scalability problems of previous methods by incorporating parallel spatial-attention and thus is applicable to scenes with a large number of objects without performance degradations. We show through experiments on Atari and 3D-Rooms that SPACE achieves the above properties consistently in comparison to SPAIR, IODINE, and GENESIS. Results of our experiments can be found on our project website: https://sites.google.com/view/space-project-page

In recent years, the combination of machine learning method and traditional financial investment field has become a hotspot in academic and industry. This paper takes CSI 300 and CSI 500 stocks as the research objects. First, this paper carries out kernel function test and parameter optimization for the kernel support vector machine system, and then predict and optimize the combination of market-neutral stock selection strategy and stock right strategy. The results of the experiment show that the multi-factor model based on SVM has a strong predictive power for the selection of stock, and it has a difference in the predictive power of different nuclear functions.

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